For all Amazon sellers out there—Amazon has just launched a new tool called “Seller Challenge,” and it’s a big deal for anyone dealing with appeal processes. Let’s break it down.
1. Eligibility: Who Can Use Seller Challenge?
This feature isn’t available to all sellers—it’s only for those enrolled in Amazon’s Account Health Assurance (AHA) program.
Previously, if sellers faced Amazon penalties and their standard appeal was rejected, they had few options left. Now, with Seller Challenge, eligible sellers get a second chance: after a failed standard appeal, they can file a “challenge” to request Amazon review the penalty decision again.

2. Turnaround Time & Usage Limits
Amazon’s efficiency here is notable—each challenge gets a result within 48 hours, and sellers can initiate up to three challenges total. For those who’ve hit dead ends with standard appeals, this is like having “three extra chances to fix things”—a pretty practical upgrade.
3. Key Rules & Restrictions
There are important limits to keep in mind to avoid misunderstandings:
- First, it only applies to “listing-level enforcement actions”—not all penalty types qualify. For example, account-level penalties (a more severe category) are excluded.
- Second, you can only challenge the same penalty once—no repeated submissions for the same issue. That means you need to be fully prepared for your first challenge.
- Third (and critical): While your challenge is under review, the penalized product will stay delisted or restricted—it won’t be reinstated early. You’ll need to calculate the time cost upfront, so you don’t lose sales while waiting for the review.
- Finally, if you lose your AHA enrollment status, you’ll lose access to Seller Challenge too—even if you still have unused challenge attempts. Protecting your AHA eligibility is key.
4. Pros & Realistic Expectations for Sellers
The biggest benefit? It fills the gap for sellers who had no options after a failed standard appeal. It gives more opportunities to seek relief—especially if you believe the penalty was a mistake or the reasoning behind it was unclear. A second review means a better shot at clearing things up.
But don’t mistake it for a “last lifeline.” The restrictions (on attempts, timing, and eligible penalties) are strict. They’re a reminder: Seller Challenge shouldn’t replace proactive account maintenance.
5. Practical Tips for Sellers
- Prioritize keeping your AHA eligibility: This is the foundation for using Seller Challenge. Daily, monitor key account health metrics (like order defect rate and return rate) and avoid crossing any red lines.
- Watch for global rollouts: If you sell in multiple Amazon marketplaces, check if Seller Challenge is available on each regional site. Execution rules can vary by location—don’t wait until you face a penalty to realize it’s not offered where you sell.
At the end of the day, compliance and a healthy account are still your best assets. Seller Challenge is just a support tool. Hope this breakdown helps you navigate it effectively!
